A TamER DN ATHORITARIAY 3 VANGUiRD ConuwisT Gowes 3 MWAT You G Do Tnstead 2024 Fonts: Aveni Next Condensed | Brix INTRO When we pay attention to the amount of injustice in the world, we find ourselves wanting to do something about t. And we don't want o do just anything. We want to partiipate in what can most strategically stop those injustices. We need to organize togetherto confront what s killing us and the planet Ifyou go looking fo others involved in this resistance work, you might stumble across some organizations that seem to have all the answers.They say they know exactl howto bring capitalism to ts knees. And they're often recruiting new members like you to take part in the Revolution. But when organizations offer easy answers and tell you all you need to do is stepin line with their orders, it should raise some red flags. Before we get sweptaway by their revolutionary aesthetics, one:sizefitsal plans, and lefty lingo, we should talk about authoritarian and vanguard communist groups.They often search for young, enthusiastic people who haven't been warned about them yet or don't know the warning signs. All the major ones we know of have long histories of abuse. As anarchists,we understand that their embrace of authortarianism is exactly what makes them so susceptible to being abusiv. This zine outlines red flags to look out for, provides some history of the most wellknown authoritarian communist groups' harmful behavior, and offers a few alternatives to joining them. We believe that the most strategic way to fight systems of oppression is by fighting collectively. We don't need to recreate the very power dynamics we're struggling against to win. But we do need you in the fight COMMON TACTICS, PATTERNS, AND TENDENCIES TO WATCH OUT FOR Here are some red flags to watch out for.You'll probably alo see some of these in non-profits, advocacy groups, or other top-down organizations that operate like a business. However, it's the ideological motivation that sets the vanguard apart and leads to some of their worst harms. W use "vanguard” to mean aperson o group who deems themselves the necessary leader of the masses toward “revolution. I you're noticing these red fags,i's best to stay away and ask others about their experiences with the group. + Heavy Emphasis on Recruitment: Vanguardist groups constantly need new members: to pay dues, volunteer their labor,recruit forthe group, and replace burnt-out members. Los of effort goes into social media and marketing, and actions are heavily influenced by how they can serve asa rectuitmenttool: he flashier the better. Waves of new people and energy help make a group feel active and relevant, and mask the steady trickle of people leaving + Ambulance-Chasing & Coopting: Seeking energy and rectuts, these. groups il suddenly appear around “crisi of the moment” events. As we write this zine, their current target is Palestine solidarity efforts that have increased n response to Israels ecent escalation of genocide in Gaza in 2023/2024. Watch for groups who appear at events uninvited and focus on distributing newspapers and collecting e-mail it signups. They'll often bring thingslike mass-printed signs with their group's name and website o a large banner advertising the group they can prominently display in photos of events to advertse. They may even hijack open mics and chans « Front Groups & Front Coalitions: Creating a front group or coaliion is another way vanguards try tapping into movement energy to re-direct to their own ends. The fron s dominated by members of the vanguard without clear connection to the vanguard group, to better allow the vanguard o hide their politics and ntentions. s purpose i to find tectuits for the vanguard, and to be a vehicle for the vanguard's atiities that appears to be separate from them. « Entryism: Taking over groups or coalitions that are independent of the vanguard. This is most easily done to groups that are new, that haven't settled on goals and values,or who haven't witnessed these tactics before. Frequentl,this is done by abusing and manipulating intemal deision-making processes,like seizing positions of authorityor having vanguard members join in large numbers. Instead of reating a brand newfront group, an existing group i hijacked * Deceptive & Dishonest Practices: The authoriterian politics of vanguards generally aren'tliked, so they'l be kept below the surface. Vanguards publicly laim values that can attractpeople - like police abolition, supporting labor ights, and horizontal power - while hypoitically supporting police attacking workers i authoritarian nation:states they support ke Cub, Ian, or China. How can you value someone’s consent and autonomy if you le to them? « Shutting Down Dissent: Member obedience is necessary if a vanguard's orders are o be obeyed. This sometimes appears as *Democratc Centralism," often with some kind of central or executive committee making decisions forthe group. This can also appear in group social dynamics,where members selfcensor or modify behavior whenthey dissent from the group's “party line." Historicaly this has lead to cascade of purges within notable Mandst Leninist, Totskyist and Maoist organizations. « Party Lines in General: Vanguardist ideas of discipline and a “stientifc" evolution that must be followed toa T” require conformity, obedience, and strct inary thinking. The world is more nuanced than that, but this nuance isn'tallowed in vanguardist politics « Centralization: A vanguard needs a power structure they can exert controlfrom. I it doesn't exist, they may try creating it o place themselves or their close associates at the center. + Redirecting Autonomous Efforts into Spaces They Control: Autonomous efforts and independent projects can be enticed into spaces a vanguard controls, often with promises of resources, a plea to not "duplicate efforts,” or “left unity." The intent s to gain influence over the project. Like amixture of Entryism and Co-optation. Hyper-Focus on Bureaucracy: Getting the group stuckin loops of committee forming, decision-making, writing points of unity, establishing cadre leadership, etc. Mostlkely during power struggles and Entryist takeovers. Often causes non-vanguard members to leave in frustration. Never-Ending Tasks: Revolutionary change wil require los of effor, butwithin vanguardistorganizations the pressure to fulfil duties and demonstrate committment and discipline often lead to members ‘committing most of their time to the vanguard group. This can lead to relationships outside the group weakening from neglect, becoming socially dependant on the group, and eventually burning outwithouta support network o help them leave the group. Charismatic Leader: Vanguard groups often center around charismatileader or founder who s elevated to a level of importance. This can be a leader/founder of the group tsel,or an idealogical figurehead Sheltering Abusers: Patrarchal violence is a serious recuring problem basically everywhere. But vanguardist groups often treat attempts at accountabilty as an attack on the group and their deology, ora distraction from *the cause." They become defensive, and in practice shield abusers while dismissing survivors o abuse: Taking Credit for Others Work & Actions: Vanguards may take credit forevents,actions, and work organized by other groups. Thisis particularly true for things that are lashy or popular, but other things may be laimed by the vanguard group if it seems ke it will be useful for recruiting. Lack of Care for Members and Vulnerable People: The thirst for attention-grabbing actions can lead to vulnerable people and the group's members being used as means to an end, resources to be: exploited. Many “flashy” actions, such as an occupation, require extensive preparation, consideration, and care to manage various risks of harm (to the extent that we can). Nothing can be made perfectly safe, buta vanguard's sloppy approach to actions can put people through unnecessary harm for what s ultimately a PR stunt. « Coercive "Self-Criticism": Space for intentional reflection and evaluation is necessary for anyone trying to have an impact on the world. However *sefcritcism,* (sometimes called "critand selfcit or “struggle sessions") can be deployed to coerce group members to dedicate more time and resources o the group, shut down dissent, and re-mold members nto more obedient fllowers. Puritanica eforts to o0t out“bourgeais” sentiments/mentalitylsocial influences are a serious indicator of manipulation « Defending and Glorifying Authoritarian Leaders and Governments: Forideological reasons, vanguards in the “Western world" (our experience s from the *US*)often uncrtically support authoritarian governments and leaders in the name of *anti imperialism".In extreme cases, this ends up being a sort of conservative patriotism. The actual practices and values of the nation:states they defend don't mater, nly their geopoliical elation ith the US. This comes from the history of authoritaranismin left-wing politics, and specifcally the nfluence of a tendeny called "Marcyst” or “Campist," which encourages uncritially supporting governments the *US" opposes. The result can be ugly. During uprisings, they'll allously attack dissidents under a regime the vanguard supports, calling them CIA spooks and callng their autonomous revolts “Color Revolutions, - if those same dissidents were inthe US ironically, the vanguard group would try to recuitment them. « Expecting Queer People and People of Color to Assimilate: Vanguards may try to make themselves more acceptable o ‘the masses" by sidelining the concerns of marginalized people, or pushing those people to be les visibly "different.*This can sometimes go as far asthe vanguard adopting conservativ stanceslike transphobia! This can also be ideologicall driven, with vanguards caiming problems like racism and sexism are actually just created by capitalism, and fighting them is a distraction from the more important "class struggle." « Use of *Left Unity" Rhetoric to Demand Inclusion in Spaces: Some imagine "Left Unity" as creating a friendly and powerful movement, but in practice it suppresses diverse opinions and approaches in favor of a false "unity," frequently giving authoritarians power within movements they otherwise wouldn't ave. You don't have to sacrfce all your values and autonomy to work with others on tangible, shared goals. « Local Organizers Controlled by a Central Committee: For example,a vanguard's central committee may order organizers o getinvolved ina particular struggle like Palestine solidarty work. At worst this launches destructive wave of front groups and entryist takeovers. At best these organizers honestly id in an effort, only to vanish when the organization's whims change to a different hot new movement Thisincomplete collecion of ed flags is gained from experience. Vanguardist groups may only show a few of them, likely not many of them, and almost definitely notal of them. These red flags aren't the strict definition of vanguardist behavior, but a colection of behaviors that coalestce around vanguardist groups and practices These practicesare very destructive for the individuals involved, the communities targeted for recruitment, and grassroots efforts to fight fora better world. Vanguard groups chun through members, squeeze them for Iabor and cash, bun them out, distegard their safety and autonomy, and can even serve as a pipeline into harmful conspiracy thinking or high-contol groups. They tu people who are enthusiastic about radical social change into people who are better at taking orders rom leaders, rather than acting autonomously and cultvating bottom-up power with others. These formerly passionate organizers'selfdirected revolutionary potential, and their development as people, is sabotaged as they dedicate countless hoursto building an organization's membership lst, bank account, and social presence WHY ARE THEY LIKE THIS? This 't simply bad habits leamed in an authoritaian society re-asserting themselves. Vanguardist groups and individuals have an intentional, ideological committment o authoritarianism. This s a arge part of what drives these toxic practices, and why such groups will not change. Political ideologies play a big role inthe world of radical polic, activism, and revolutionary organizing often called “the left." Vanguardist thinking generally (though not exclusively) comes from Mandstschools of thoug. There are some corners of Marxism that move in anti-authoritarian directions, like anti-state Manists. But today's vanguardist largely inherits from the ideologies of Leninism, Trotskyism, Stalinism, or Maoism, and may explicly dentifyas an adherent of one. Generall, these ideologiesare a considered kinds of Authoritarian Communism, in contrastagainstother ideologies like Anti-Authoritarian Communism, Socialism, or Anarchism. These authoritaian ideologies ignore that the methods you use for adical change influence the radical change that you wind up creating. You make the path by walking. If you want a liberating society,you need to use means that areliberating, not ones that depend on subjugation and domination. Atits core, the vanguardists selfassigned task s to decide whatis “revolutionary, craft a blueprint for all o society, and seize the power necessary to impose this blueprint on the world. The word "Vanguard" tself expresses the idea that this slect ew s the necessary leadler of the unthinking masses toward "revolution, rather than the *masses" themselves. They justiy this with ideological concepts ike *democratic centralism" and *historical materialism." This highiy theoreticl view of human society and history puts the machinations of the vanguard above the concerns of individuals and whole societes, reating a ationalization for harming colossal numbers of people. The underlying power dynamicis hidden behind a smokescreen of ideological necessity: they daim to know the only true path to revolution, and to stray from it is to betray the struggle and lead us al to cerain doom. Thisis great for them and bad for the est of us,both in theory and practice. SPECIFIC GROUPS & EXAMPLES * PSL(Party for Socialism and Liberation) (2004-): Founded as a slit from the otherwise incredibly similar WWP (Worker's World Party) (1959-).Ideologically a Manxist Leninist party, they are present in many larger dities. Wellknown for predatory behavior like swooping into ralliesforvictims of police violence to recruitfr their group, or leveraging popular causes to fundraise for themselves. Notoriously protected and defended a sexual asaulter n their Philadelphia branch, going as far as involving national leadership to remove members who criiczed how things were handled, and coordinating harassment of the assaultvictim. Reports from former members of sexist, bigoted, highly controlling and physically abusive behavior being protected go back over a decade across various chapters. Known for entryist practices to hijack ther groups, collaborating with police, and for significant involvement inthe anti-war ANSWER coaltion, tslf originaly a WWP front.Also known for leading unsuspecting marchers ino police kettles without forewarning or jail support, then using the ensuing arrests to fundraise. BAMN (... By Any Means Necessary) (1995-): Primarily active in California and Michigan with deep historic tes to the Detroitbased Trotskyist group Revolutionary Workers League (RWL), suggesting it was originally a front group. Initally focused on defending affirmative action buthave since expanded their focus. Notorious for targeting young people of color for recruitment and squeezing as much as they can get out of them, often thrusting them into risky situations without providing il support when arrests happen. Known to hijack open mics and events to recruit, and posture as the only correct and legitimate organization for whateverissue they are currently focused on, trying to sideline any existing groups. Uses front groups. Red Guards (2015-2022): Currently defunct Maoist (specifically Gonzaloist) group, taking their name from the Red Guards n the Cultural Revolution in China. Notorious for physicall attacking other leftist groups and hijacking other projects, such as the anti-gentrification coalition Defend Boyle Heights in LA Heavily centralized under founder Jared Roark. Used flashy high-profile actions and militant aesthetic to attractattention, and recruited using fronts ke study groups, food distribution, and tenant organizing. Members were subject to psychological abuse through “struggle sessions" and *self crticism” to encourage conformity,dedication, and obedience to Jared's conception of "revolutionary politics* and group decisions. “Dissolved" in 2019 to actually go underground and later form the group Committee to Reconstitute the Communist Party of the United States of America (CR: CPUSA),which would perpetuate similar abuse before tself disbanding. One of the more extreme examples of vanguardist politcs, many former members describe themselves as survivrs and the group as a cult around Jared Black Hammer (2019-2022): Founded in part by Gazi Kodzo (legal name Augustus Romain) who had just left their position as Secretary General of the African People's Socialist Party (APSP). It instantly became: centrally focused around Gazi who operated the group as a personal grift with a black nationalist aesthetic, controlling the group and its members through extreme manipulation and abuse. Heavy social media activity and viralshockjock stunts (dressing as the Joker, slandering Anne Frank, announcing an alliance with the Proud Boys) were used to attract attention, recruits, and donations. Members were kept subservient to Gazi through psychologically abusive *self-citcism,” ideals of revolutionary discipline, indoctrination, physical violence, and much more. After a land purchase in Colorado to establish *Hammer City" fell through, Gazi turned to "recruiting” houseless people in Atlanta. In 2022, kidnapping call from their rented home and de-facto headquarters brought a SWAT standoft to their door. Most group members surtendered to police, but the dead body of member Amonte T.Ammons was found in the house. Gazi and others were arrested, and with Gazi still held in jail pre-trial without bond as we write this, the group has apparently dissolved. RCP (Revolutionary Communist Party) aka Revcoms (1975-): Founded as a Maoist organization after a years-long attempted Maoist hijacking of Vietnam Veterans Against the War. By 1979, Bob Avakian was chaiman o the Central Committee and national leader. To this day, the RCP i centrally organized around Avakian, focusing heavily on evangelizing his particular Communist theories. They organize front groups and font coalitions such as Refuse Fascism and Rise Up 4 Abortion Rights, taking advantage of moments of crisis to recruit members and direct grassroots energy into ineffectual actions and Avakian evangelism. FRSO (Freedom Road Socialist Organization) (1985.): Formed by the combination of various remnants of the Maoist leaning New Communist Movement, the FRSO is yet another ideaogically Mandst Leninist party. Known to operate front groups focused on various social justice causes, FRSO members hold leadership positions in the front groups to maintain controlof s decision making processes and political direction They use fronts to recruit leaders nto PRS0, and to control the direction of other groups. When asked directly about FRSO involvemen, they il likely deny it-sometimes by members who simply are unavare. « RCA, SR, CPUSA, PCUSA, SEP, IYSSE, YCL, LYC, ISO, SA, SWP, ...: Many vanguardist organizations aren'tas prolific or abusive as the above examples. But spend some time searching and there's no end of Manist, Leninist, Tostyist, and Maoist groupings that share many of the same practices and red flags. (Revolutionary Communists of America, Socialist Revolution, Communist Party USA, Party of Communists USA, Socialist Equality Party, International Youth and Students for Social Equality, Young Communists Leage, League of Young Communists, Iternational Socalist Organization, Socialst Alternative, Socialist Workers Parter, .. WHAT DO | DO INSTEAD OF JOINING A VANGUARD GROUP? Think About Your Beliefs & Values What do you value? What do you find beautiful? Your values and beliefs quide your action. They shape the goals you have, and how you ty to achieve them. Having some idea of thi s a crucial firs step. You don't need to have everything figured out, and you don't have to pck an ideological abel, but you should have a basic dea of yourself before you start. This helps direct you,helps you find others, and helps guard against joining a group in an impressionable state where you could be taken advantage of. Activites and groups that align with your values are where you can be most impactfl, build authentic elationship with others, find some fulfillment, and grow as person. Groups and actiites that don'talign won't be as rewarding and can have impacs on the world that are actualy against your values and the changes you want. The world is in motion and so are you! Your values don't have to be permanent! You don't have o figure out every one of your values before you can do something. You can see how they work out in practice, discover new beliefs and values from others,see f they make sense, and how they fit or conflictwith beliefs and values you alreadly have. You may find some things come and go in importance for you, while other values are important and longlived. We can learn from our elders who used to be committed to Manist values and participated in militantformeations lke the League of Revolutionary Black Workers, Black Panther Party, and Black Liberation Army. Black radicals like Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin, JoNina Abron-Ervin, Ashanti Alston, Kimathi Mohammed, Modibo Kadalie, Donald L. Cox, & Kuwasi Balagoon each spent years throwing down in the struggle before developing values that were at odds with the top-down theary of change imposed by authoritarians - some eventually became anarchistslater in e Never Stop Learning ‘The societies we live in also drive our action. If we want to act against the injustices we see ke houselessness or transphobia, we need to understand how our societies produce them. That's radical change: getting to the root of things! Thisis often where people turn to political ideologies and schools of thought: Marxism, Socialism, Feminism, Anarchism, and so on. These can provide useful, new ways to analyze and think about our world. But beware of sy, totalzing answers. The world is a complex and chaotic place. No single poliial theory can capture it all and become the eternal, correctview ofall human society.Poltical theories also have hstories of impact that we can study together and learn from so we don'trepeat the same harms and blindspots. Learning i best with others! You can enrich each other with your diferent perspectives and experiences. Our irect experiences are a leastas useful as abstract political theories. Building Honest Relationships Interpersonal relationships and communities are at the root of any group. t's the substrate the group s built o, its foundation, and what resilient groups come out of. Sometimes afocus on the formal structures and intermal processes of a group hides this act leading to neglecting interpersonal relationships orignoring power dynaics between members. Don't stress about jumping into a group and *getting active" right away. Building relationships with others in ways that align with your values il lead to action. Ths s also how trust i built between people, which is necessary for almost any action aiming for socal change. The informal networks of welltended relationships can be very resilient, and afertile foundation for radical action, change, and lfe. Ofen the communities and complex webs of relationships that ormal radical groups throughout history sprang from and relied on get nvisibilized, but they made these groups possible. History is bigger than powerful organizations and charismatic laders Find Existing Groups o Projects This can be tricky f you're totally new tothisscene, and there's no one way to dothis. The writer of this zine all got involved in completely different ways. One way tostart can be by poking around in social spaces. Local radica, indie, and DIY spaces sometimes have flirs and zines that might tell you about upcoming events where you can meet people. Ask around and reach out. Learnto see things that aren't 'leftist* asradical. There are powerful sotialspaces thataren'tlegible o the state-like auntie networks-that will always be the backbone of socia lfe. Build elationships on the fringes! Keep in mind your values.You lkely won't find a perfect i, but you can find good ones. Using groups to search for people can be helpful, but joining groups n search of values or belies can be dangerous. Trust your gut. A group can claim anything in their mission statement, platform, points of unity,etc, but what really mattersis how they move and operate i reality. Referencing the lst o red flags from earlier can be helpful, and this i also where elationship comes in. You can ask people who aren't inthe group their experiences with them to help snif out warning signs You may find yourself in a group that, while not expliity vanguardist themselves, has some vanguardist members o tendencies. You may not see it right away, or it may be a shift that happens over time. You could try to push back against thi, but it may be too embedded n a group's culture to change. ' ok toleave! It may feeldisappointing or sad, buta committment to revolutionary action and change is not the same s a committment to a group. Having relationships outside the group you're active with can help you notfeel rapped. Start Your Own Project You might decide that you don't even want to work with an existing group. Maybe you're seeing a need thatisn't being flled in your area-for example, maybe the only free meal distrbution happens at your local Catholic hurch and they make you listen to a Bible story irst. Or maybe you wish existing work it your poliic better; for example maybe the only immigration support group frequently works with cops, or the main anti-gentrification group in your neighborhood has been hijacked by a vanguard group. You can try something new! This can be daunting and require a wide vriety of skill, but it can also be as simple as starting an effort with some friends and learning by doing. It very smart to work together among the people starting a project to figure out common values and initial foundation and ditection for the project Alot of the logistica tasks ofstarting and running projects have been witten about. I’ worthwhile to do research on existing groups doing similar things, and determining what practces and organizational structures and methods match up well with the values and goals that were collectively arrived at for your project. B¢ humble! 0dds are you're entering an ecosystern of radical projects that already has many different skils experiences, and knowledge. Different kinds of projectsrequireall kinds of different skils and there may often be people doing the same or similar work that you just don't know about. You can learn lots of things from other people without having to sacrfce ll your values; take what aligns and works. PROTECTING YOU AND YOUR PROJECTS WITH HEALTHY BOUNDARIES You have anti-authoritarian values and have started a project. What do youdo? Radical groups with a “come one, come all* approach to organizing might see vanguardists showing up to their meetings and efforts. We've seen authoritarian communist cliques and reading groups decide to start collectively integrating themselves into a given project. They can discreetly build a power block within a group, and we know of many examples of such members taking control over projects. Building points of unity and talking explicitly about your grouplproject's values is an essential way of protecting your group from not just authoritarian, but lso liberal cooptation. Cllectvely writing out an explicitly anti-authoritarian point of unity provides an opportunity to discuss why that value is importantto a group and how it's intertwined with your other values and goals. This would be a great time to share this zine with your group and talk about what the group's approach to authoritarians attempting to join the group could look ke Ensure that new members are on board with your points of uniy. I your group has been around for a while, consider having older members rflect onthese points together with newer members. Being able o explain why your group is committed to its anti-authoritarianism can be impactful in newer radicals' own journey of discovering their values. Saying *no* is an important ski for any organizer to have, both to avoid your own bumout, but also to keep your group sustainable by preventing "mission creep.” Being comfortable saying no to someone trying to get involved in your effort can be dificult. But being prepared to stand up for your group's values will help keep it o track toward s iberatory goals: Beware the authoritarian who's comfortable using the language of ant authoritarianism to advance their position in a group. We've seen them argue that opposition to their approach or involvement is authoritarian and isn't consensus based. One counter to this s to point out that protecting your 14 group and it values is your collctive responsibilty. So should | ever work with authoritarian communists? It depends on the proximity. The writers of this zine won't intimately organize vith them because we have seen too many effort go sideways once authoritarian communists flood the membership. And at the end of the day, we're ulimately working toward diffrent goals with very diffeent tactic. But our aim isn't to be purists, and we don't want to silo ourselves into obscurity. Alot of movements and mass eforts are composed of leftiss with ll kinds of poliical affiiations. It very possible to participate in coaltions and broad organizing efforts ith liberals and authoritarian communists alike without losing sight o our liberatory values. In fat, we can have a really positive: impactin those spaces by encouraging anti-authoritarian practices in them. Helping people who don'tdentify as ant-authoritarians see the practicl value of supporting a diversityof tactics, not faling into the trap of fllowing charismaic eaders, making decisions colectively, and forming deep relationships of trust and mutual care can be really beauiful outcomes of our involvement. But above all,we recommend finding a few comrades whose values you fuck vith deeply 5o you can roll with and learn alongside them. Having these people n your ife as you confront the hydra of fascism and injustice will make your efforts more sustainable, dynamic,and help bring us closer to true liberation. RESOURCES General The Cardinal Rules of Not Getting Cult'd https/wwntumblcom/timemachineyeah/646587752285077504/my: hypothesisis-thatin-le- 10 years gen zis Ideological Intransigence, Democratic Centralism and Cultism: A Case Study https/wwwhatnextiournal org.ukiPages/Back Wnext27/Culs paf How to Form An Afinity Group https:/fcimethinc com/2017/02/06/how-to-form-an-afnity group-the- essentialbuilding block of anarchist organization AStep-by-Step Guide to Direct Action hitps:/ierimethine.com/2017/03/14/direct acton guide Means and Ends https/theanarchistibrary.org/ibrary/anarchistaffinity means and-ends affinity Party for Socialism & Liberation (PSL) Documentation of Corruption, Institutional Bigotry, and High Control Group (Cult-Like) Behavior n the Party for Socialism and Liberation hitps:/ivebarchive.org/iweb/20240130021959/https:/imedium.com/ @jacobsch/documentation-of conuption-institutional bigotry and-high control group-cultlike behavior in-Gafa 5b072¢ Red Guards CR-CPUSA Exposé hitps:/mavistcuhtexposed wordpress.com/cr pusa-exposel Black Hammer Ex-Black Hammer members detail Gazi Kodzo's abusive ‘cult’ https//wwnndailydot.com/debug/black hammer gazi-kodzo! Revolution isn't a game of follow-the-leader. - Andrew Sage